Telehealth Nursing: What It Is and How to Get Started
Telehealth nursing is a rapidly growing field within healthcare that leverages technology to provide care to patients remotely. This profession has gained immense popularity, especially with the advancement of telecommunications technology.
Telehealth nurses are registered nurses (RNs) who provide care, monitor patients, and offer medical advice without the need for face-to-face interactions. This article will walk you through what telehealth nursing is, the responsibilities it entails, the salary expectations, and how you can get started on this career path.
What Is Telehealth Nursing?
Telehealth nursing involves the use of telecommunication technologies such as phones, video conferencing platforms, and other digital tools to remotely assist patients. This type of care allows nurses to help patients who may live in remote areas or have difficulty accessing in-person care.
How Does Telehealth Nursing Work?
While traditional nursing relies on direct patient interaction, telehealth nurses use technology to monitor patient conditions, collect health data, and provide medical advice from a distance. The job typically includes working with advanced systems accessible through computers, smartphones, or tablets, which enable nurses to manage health concerns without being physically present.
Telehealth is not only beneficial for the patients but also provides nurses with flexible working hours and the ability to work remotely. This model helps reduce healthcare costs, and more importantly, increases access to quality care for patients in geographically remote areas.
Responsibilities of Telehealth Nurses
Telehealth nurses perform many of the same duties as traditional RNs but adapted for remote care settings. Below are some key responsibilities:
Patient Triage: Telehealth nurses assess patients remotely using their medical histories and descriptions of symptoms.
Remote Monitoring: Nurses use technology to monitor vital signs like blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen levels.
Chronic Disease Management: They help manage long-term conditions such as diabetes or heart disease by regularly checking in with patients.
Patient Education: Providing patients with information on how to manage their conditions, including medication use, lifestyle changes, and treatment plans.
Telehealth Nursing Salary and Job Outlook
Salary Expectations
Telehealth nursing is a well-compensated profession, reflecting both the growing demand for these services and the specialised skills required. The average salary for telehealth nurses can vary based on experience, location, and employer. Here's a comparison:
Job Title |
Median Salary (2021) |
Telehealth Nurse Average Salary (2023) |
Registered Nurse (RN) |
$77,600 |
$129,050 |
Median U.S. Salary (All Jobs) |
$45,760 |
N/A |
While the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) provides general data for registered nurses, the telehealth nursing sector is seeing higher salaries due to the specialised skills and growing demand for remote care.
Job Outlook
Telehealth nursing is expected to grow in tandem with the overall rise in digital healthcare services. According to BLS, the demand for registered nurses is projected to increase by six percent between 2021 and 2031, adding over 200,000 jobs annually. Telehealth services, which saw a 38-fold increase in utilisation during the COVID-19 pandemic, are expected to continue expanding.
What to Expect in Telehealth Nursing Jobs
Telehealth nursing provides flexible work environments that are distinct from in-person care settings. Nurses may work from hospitals, medical call centres, or even from home. The job's flexibility often appeals to healthcare professionals seeking a less physically demanding work environment.
However, telehealth nursing also comes with challenges, such as assessing patients without seeing them in person. Nurses must rely heavily on their communication skills and clinical experience to provide high-quality care.
Skills Needed for Telehealth Nursing
In addition to medical knowledge, telehealth nurses must excel in:
Communication: Clear, concise communication is essential for understanding patient concerns and providing instructions.
Empathy and Active Listening: Building rapport and offering compassionate care remotely can make patients feel more comfortable.
Technical Skills: Comfort with technology and telehealth platforms is necessary to manage patient information and consultations effectively.
How to Become a Telehealth Nurse
Becoming a telehealth nurse requires following a structured path similar to that of traditional RNs, with additional focus on telecommunication skills.
Complete a Nursing Program
To start, you will need to enrol in a nursing program. The most common pathways include:
- Nursing Diploma Program
- Associate of Science in Nursing (ASN)
- Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)
While all these options can lead to a nursing licence, the BSN is becoming increasingly preferred by employers due to its comprehensive curriculum.
Pass the NCLEX-RN Exam
After completing your nursing program, you will need to pass the NCLEX-RN exam, administered by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN). This exam qualifies you to become a licensed RN, which is necessary for telehealth nursing.
Obtain State Licensure
Licensure requirements vary by state, and in some cases, telehealth nurses need to be licensed in the state where their patients are located. Check your state's requirements to ensure compliance.
Gain Experience
Many telehealth nursing positions require prior experience in traditional nursing. Employers typically prefer candidates with extensive bedside experience to help bridge the gap between in-person and remote care.
Hone Your Skills
Finally, focus on developing the following skills:
Technology Proficiency: You must be comfortable using telecommunication technologies and managing digital health platforms.
Patient Care Experience: Strong communication and clinical judgement are critical, as you will need to provide accurate diagnoses and treatment advice remotely.
Conclusion
Telehealth nursing is a rewarding and growing profession that allows nurses to provide care from anywhere in the world. By using technology to overcome geographic barriers, telehealth nurses can make a significant impact on healthcare access and patient outcomes. The flexibility of the job, combined with its above-average salary and expanding opportunities, makes telehealth nursing an appealing option for healthcare professionals.