After completing their SEE exams, science and management are two popular streams among Nepalese students. While science offers many opportunities in fields like medicine and engineering, management equips students with marketing, accounting, and administration skills. In this article, we will explore why science has gained popularity, the career prospects it offers, and the benefits and career options available in the management stream.

Science: Unlocking Boundless Opportunities

Science Education in Nepal

Science education in Nepal has radically transformed in recent years. Previously, there was a perception that science was a challenging subject reserved for a select few. However, this notion has changed, and students from various academic backgrounds are now enrolling in science programs. Even students who scored a B on the SEE exam are interested in pursuing science.

Dedication and Hard Work

One crucial aspect to remember when choosing science as your field of study is the requirement for hard work. Science demands struggle, creativity, and continuous improvement. While physics carried only 15 marks in the SEE exam, it now accounts for 100 marks. Students must dedicate six times more time and effort to excel in this subject. Enrolling in a science bridge course after the SEE exam can help students prepare for the challenges.

Course Structure and Subjects

Studying science in Nepal offers many subjects. Students must study compulsory subjects such as English and Nepali, and they can select subjects like biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics. Biology paves the way for a medical career, while mathematics leads to engineering.

Career Prospects in Science

Choosing science as your academic path opens up opportunities. Many students aspire to become doctors, engineers or pursue pure science research. Medicine offers various options, such as nursing, microbiology, pharmacology, and genetic engineering.

On the other hand, engineering offers civil, architecture, mechanical, industrial, electronic, and computer engineering specialisations. These careers provide a chance to make a meaningful impact on society.

Admission Criteria

Different colleges have varying admission criteria for science programs. Typically, an A student must achieve a 2.00 GPA, a C in compulsory science and mathematics, and a D in Nepali, English, and Social Studies.

Choosing Your Path Wisely

Choosing your academic path based on genuine interest and passion is essential, rather than solely relying on exam results. Many students who choose science based on their SEE exam results later realise that it may need to align with their long-term goals. Therefore, it is crucial to consider your aspirations and interests when making such a significant decision.

Some of the famous Collages for +2 Science in Nepal

• St. Xavier's College, Maitighar
• Kathmandu Model Secondary School
• Capital College and Research Center (CCRC)
• Trinity International College
• Bal Kalyan Vidya Mandir School
• Prasadi Academy
• GoldenGate International College
• SOS Hermann Gmeiner Secondary School Sanothimi
• Tilottama English Secondary School
• Kalika Secondary School Rupandehi
• National Infotech Secondary School
• Aroma English Secondary School
• Himalayan WhiteHouse International College

Note: Above list is not in any order

Pros and cons

Pros	Cons
Provides a strong foundation in science subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics, which can lead to various career options in medicine, engineering, research, and more.	Requires rigorous study and dedication to grasp complex scientific concepts and theories.
It opens opportunities for higher education in specialised fields like medicine, engineering, biotechnology, pharmacy, and pure sciences.	The curriculum may be more challenging and time-consuming than other streams, demanding high commitment and study hours.
Offers practical and hands-on learning experiences through laboratory work and experiments, fostering critical thinking, problem-solving, and analytical skills.	The competitive nature of science-related entrance exams for professional courses can be stressful and demanding.
It provides a platform for developing logical reasoning, scientific inquiry, and systematic thinking abilities.	It may require additional coaching or tuition for better preparation in competitive exams like NEET, IIT-JEE, and other entrance exams.
It enables students to understand the natural world, explore scientific phenomena, and contribute to advancements in various scientific fields.	Limited exposure to management, commerce, and business-related subjects, may restrict career options in those areas.

Management: Nurturing Business Minds

Overview of Management Courses

Management, previously known as commerce, offers courses that develop skills in marketing strategies, accounting, financing, data analysis, and overall business knowledge. Students pursuing management courses gain insights into management principles, preparing them for careers as managers, corporate employees, business owners, and entrepreneurs. Compared to science courses, management courses have a narrower scope.

Fee Structure

The fee structure for studying management in Nepal ranges from Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 80,000, depending on the college and program.

Subjects Covered in Management

Under the management faculty, students study business studies, accounting, and trade subjects. These courses equip students with marketing, accounting, and administrative skills required in various professional settings. The management stream prepares students for careers as office managers, business owners, corporate employees, and professionals in the business world.

Benefits of Choosing Management

If you aspire to work in the corporate field, business sector, or management-related industries, pursuing management in +2 can be a suitable choice. Nepal offers numerous reputable management colleges that provide programs in the morning shift, allowing students to have their afternoons free. This flexibility enables them to engage in internships and build their professional skills alongside their studies.

Admission Criteria

While admission to a good college in the management stream is competitive, each institution has specific requirements. Generally, students must secure a minimum 1.6 GPA and obtain a D Plus grade in English, Mathematics, Science, Nepali, and Social Studies.

Career Opportunities in Management

Management and commerce streams lead to diverse career opportunities. Graduates can pursue careers as accountants, marketing officers, managers, and chartered accountants. The management field equips students with the skills and knowledge necessary to thrive in the business world and contribute to the growth of organisations.

Some of the famous Collages for +2 Management in Nepal

• Saipal Academy - Dhumbarahi, Kathmandu
• Yeti International College - Buddhanagar, Kathmandu
• Whitefield International College - Naya Bazar, Kathmandu
• Nava Jyoti English Secondary School - Koteshwor, Kathmandu
• Janavikash Secondary School - Balkhu, Kathmandu
• Chahana International Academy - Kapan, Kathmandu
• Sirius College - Bafal, Kathmandu
• Shitala Secondary School - Balaju, Kathmandu
• Elim Academy - Narayan Gopal Chowk, Kathmandu
• Phutung Secondary School - Phutung, Kathmandu
• Koteshwor Multiple Campus - Koteshwor, Kathmandu
• Geetanjali College - Sorakhutte, Kathmandu
• Valley Public Secondary School - Golfutar, Kathmandu
• Bhanubhakta Memorial College - Panipokhari, Kathmandu

Note: Above list is not in any order

Pros and cons

Pros	Cons
Equip students with knowledge and skills related to business management, accounting, finance, marketing, and entrepreneurship, opening doors to diverse career opportunities in the corporate sector.	Limited exposure to science subjects and scientific thinking may limit career options in science, technology, and related fields.
Provides practical insights into real-world business scenarios, enabling students to develop leadership, decision-making, communication, and teamwork skills.	May require additional professional certifications or higher education in business-related disciplines for better career prospects.
Offers a balanced curriculum that includes subjects like economics, business studies, accounting, and organisational behaviour, providing a comprehensive understanding of business dynamics.	The competition in the job market for management graduates can be intense, necessitating continuous skill enhancement and networking.
It allows students to explore their entrepreneurial potential and fosters creativity, innovation, and strategic thinking in the context of business management.	Limited exposure to technical and scientific knowledge might be a drawback when dealing with certain industry sectors or technical aspects of business operations.
Provides flexibility in career choices, with options to pursue higher education in business administration, commerce, finance, marketing, human resources, or start their businesses.	The absence of practical exposure and limited industry internships in the academic curriculum may require students to seek additional learning opportunities.

FAQ’s

Q: What are the main differences between Science and Management streams after SEE? 

The Science stream primarily focuses on subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics, while the Management stream emphasises subjects like Economics, Accountancy, Business Studies, and Entrepreneurship.

Q: Which stream is better, Science or Management, after SEE? 

The choice between Science and Management depends on your interests, career goals, and aptitude. Science might be better if you are interested in science, technology, or healthcare. If you are inclined towards business, finance, or entrepreneurship, Management could be a suitable option.

Q: What are the career prospects after choosing Science after SEE? 

Science offers various career options in medicine, engineering, research, biotechnology, pharmacy, and pure sciences. It can lead to professions like doctors, engineers, scientists, pharmacists, researchers, and more.

Q: What are the career prospects after choosing Management after SEE? 

Management opens career opportunities in business administration, finance, marketing, human resources, banking, entrepreneurship, and corporate management. Graduates can pursue careers as managers, entrepreneurs, accountants, marketing executives, and HR professionals.

Q: Which stream has more competitive entrance exams for higher education? 

Science typically involves competitive entrance exams for courses like MBBS, engineering, and other technical fields. Management also has entrance exams for certain courses like BBA and BBS, but the competition may not be as intense as in science-related fields.

Q: Can I switch from Science to Management after SEE? 

Yes, it is possible to switch between Science and Management streams after SEE, although it may require additional preparation and adjustment to the curriculum of the chosen stream.

Q: Which stream requires more study hours and dedication? 

Science and Management streams require dedicated study hours, but the intensity and subject demands may vary. Science subjects may involve more theoretical concepts and practical experiments, while Management subjects often require case studies, problem-solving, and an understanding of business dynamics.

Q: What if I am unsure which stream to choose after SEE?

If unsure, consider your interests, aptitude, and long-term career goals. Consult with career counsellors, teachers, or professionals in the fields you are considering to gain insights and make an informed decision.

Conclusion

Choosing the right academic path is crucial for shaping your future. Science and management are two popular streams in Nepal, each offering unique opportunities. Science provides many career paths in medicine and engineering, while management develops marketing, accounting, and administration skills. 

Deciding based on your genuine interest and passion rather than solely relying on exam results is essential. Consider your aspirations, strengths, and long-term goals to ensure a fulfilling and successful career path. Whether you choose science or management, remember that dedication, hard work, and continuous learning are crucial to achieving excellence in any field.