Working as a data analyst can lead to several fascinating career opportunities in management, consulting, data science, and speciality.

The initial step in what can become a more extensive data profession is finding employment as a data analyst. What then occurs once you are a data analyst? 

Look at four popular job routes you might choose once you begin working in this in-demand industry.

Getting started: Entry-level Data Analyst Jobs

To get started as an entry-level data analyst, it's helpful to have a strong foundation in statistics and programming. 

A bachelor's degree in a related field, such as mathematics, statistics, or computer science, is often required. Familiarity with programming languages such as Python or R and data analysis tools like Excel and SQL is also essential.

Additionally, strong analytical and problem-solving skills and the ability to communicate complex data insights to non-technical stakeholders are crucial for success in this field.

You can also gain experience and build your skills through internships or entry-level jobs in finance, consulting, or healthcare, which often has data analysis roles.

Certification in data analysis or a related field can also set you apart from other candidates and demonstrate your knowledge and skills.

Levelling up: Four Career Paths for a Data Analyst

Data Scientist

A data scientist is a professional who uses advanced analytical and statistical methods to extract insights from large data sets. They often use machine learning techniques to build predictive models and make data-driven decisions. To advance to this role, data analysts should focus on developing their skills in machine learning and big data technologies.

Business Intelligence Analyst

Business intelligence (BI) analysts use data to inform business decisions and strategies. They may design and maintain data systems and dashboards and use data visualisation tools to communicate insights to stakeholders. To move into this role, data analysts should focus on developing their business acumen and communication skills.

Data Engineer

Data engineers design, build and maintain the systems and infrastructure that support data analysis and reporting. They work closely with data scientists and analysts to ensure that data is accurate, accessible, and secure. To advance to this role, data analysts should focus on developing their skills in data management, cloud computing, and programming.

Management Roles

As data analyst gains experience, they may be promoted to management roles such as lead analyst, manager of data analytics, or director of business intelligence. These roles involve leading teams of analysts, managing projects and resources, and communicating insights to senior management. To advance to these roles, data analysts should focus on developing their leadership, project management, and communication skills.

Data Analyst career and Job Scope with Salary

Data analysts play an essential role in organisations by using data to inform business decisions and strategies. They collect, process, and analyse large data sets to identify trends, patterns, and insights. They use statistical techniques and software tools to manipulate data and communicate their findings to stakeholders.

The job scope of a data analyst can vary depending on the industry and specific role, but typical responsibilities include the following:

• Collecting and cleaning data from various sources
• Analysing data using statistical techniques and software tools
• Identifying patterns, trends, and insights in the data
• Communicating findings to stakeholders through data visualisation and reports
• Collaborating with other teams, such as data scientists and engineers, to develop predictive models and automate data processes
• Continuously monitoring data to identify and address any issues

The salary of a data analyst can vary depending on factors such as location, industry, and experience level. 

According to Glassdoor, the average salary for a data analyst in the United States is around $67,000 per year, with some positions paying as much as $110,000 per year. 

Entry-level data analysts can expect to earn around $50,000 to $60,000 annually, while experienced data analysts can earn $80,000 or more.

Keep in mind that the salary of a data analyst also depends on their level of experience, the specific industry, location, and the company's size. 

Data analysts with additional skills such as machine learning, programming, or advanced degree may command a higher salary. Programming or an advanced degree may command a higher salary.